ADR packing instruction P909

Heading in ADR: “P909 PACKING INSTRUCTION”

Lithium/sodium ion cells and batteries for disposal or recycling: PG II packagings with lined metal; small cells/batteries in 30 kg strong outers.

Covers lithium and sodium ion entries (UN 3090/3091/3480/3481/3551/3552) sent for disposal or recycling, with or without non-lithium batteries. (1) Generally they go in removable-head drums, boxes or removable-head jerricans at packing group II performance, metal ones lined with an electrically non-conductive material. (2) Small units (lithium or sodium ion cells up to 20 Wh, batteries up to 100 Wh; lithium metal cells up to 1 g and batteries up to 2 g lithium) may instead go in strong outer packagings up to 30 kg gross, without 4.1.1.3, metal ones lined. (3) Cells or batteries in equipment may use strong outer packagings, or travel unpackaged or on pallets if the equipment protects them equivalently. (4) Cells or batteries of 12 kg gross or more with a strong impact-resistant casing may use strong outer packagings. They must be designed or packed against short circuits and dangerous heat, for example by terminal protection, inner packagings, recessed terminals or non-conductive non-combustible cushioning, and secured against excessive movement.

Limits
ValueApplies when
20 Whlithium ion or sodium ion cell, paragraph (2)
100 Whlithium ion or sodium ion battery, paragraph (2)
1 glithium content of a lithium metal cell, paragraph (2)
2 gaggregate lithium content of a lithium metal battery, paragraph (2)
30 kgmaximum gross mass of strong outer packaging, paragraph (2)
12 kggross mass from which robust-cased cells or batteries may use paragraph (4)
Permitted packagings
TypeCodePacking groupsMax capacity (L)Max net mass (kg)
drums1A2, 1B2, 1N2, 1H2, 1D, 1GII——
boxes4A, 4B, 4N, 4C1, 4C2, 4D, 4F, 4G, 4H2II——
jerricans3A2, 3B2, 3H2II——
strong outer packagings — inner: small cells or batteries up to 30 kg gross; equipment; robust batteries of 12 kg or more————

Note. Packagings under (3) and (4) may exceed 400 kg net.

Refers to: 4.1.1; 4.1.3; 4.1.1.3; 4.1.3.3.

Carried by 6 Table A entries

UN 3090 · UN 3091 · UN 3480 · UN 3481 · UN 3551 · UN 3552

Source: ADR 2025 (ECE/TRANS/352), Volume II, section 4.1.4.1, P909, page 143.

Paraphrase in FreightUtils' own words, not the official text. Not yet reviewed.

ADR 2027 amendments (accepted, applying from 1 January 2027) are not yet reflected on this page.