Special provisions for ADR tanks
Extra conditions for the use (TU), construction (TC), equipment (TE), type approval (TA), testing (TT) and marking (TM) of ADR tanks. These codes appear in Table A column 13; ADR sets them out in section 4.3.5, 6.8.4 of ADR 2025 (ECE/TRANS/352). 87 codes are in use, 0 reviewed. Each meaning below is a paraphrase in FreightUtils' own words, not the official text.
- TU15 · 801 rowsTank must not be used to carry foodstuffs, articles of consumption or animal feeds.
- TE19 · 716 rowsTop fittings recessed, valved or shielded against overturning; bottom fittings recessed 200 mm or rail-protected; rear fittings behind the 9.7.6 bumper.
- TE21 · 282 rowsClosures must be protected by lockable caps.
- TU14 · 282 rowsProtective caps on the closures must be locked during carriage.
- TA4 · 173 rowsConformity assessment under 1.8.7 by the competent authority or an inspection body to 1.8.6.3 accredited to EN ISO/IEC 17020:2012 type A.
- TT9 · 173 rowsInspections and tests, including supervision of manufacture, under 1.8.7 by the competent authority or a type A accredited inspection body.
- TU3 · 155 rowsShell interior and every part touching the substance kept clean; no lubricant that could react dangerously with it on pumps or valves.
- TM2 · 51 rowsTanks must additionally be marked "Do not open during carriage" and "Gives off flammable gases on contact with water".
- TU42 · 33 rowsAluminium-alloy shells, lined or unlined, only if the substance has a pH from 5.0 to 8.0.
- TE5 · 16 rowsWhere shells have thermal insulation, it must be made of materials that are not readily flammable.
- TT3 · 16 rowsPeriodic inspections at most every eight years with an instrument thickness check; leakproofness test and check at most every four years.
- TU1 · 14 rowsTank may only be handed over once the substance has fully solidified under an inert gas blanket; empty uncleaned tanks are filled with inert gas.
- TU4 · 14 rowsCargo kept under an inert gas blanket of 50 kPa (0.5 bar) gauge or more; uncleaned empty tanks likewise charged with inert gas.
- TU6 · 14 rowsCarriage in tanks, battery-vehicles and MEGCs not authorized when the substance has an LC50 below 200 ppm.
- TU22 · 14 rowsFill to no more than 90 % of capacity; for liquids leave 5 % empty at an average liquid temperature of 50 °C.
- TU19 · 13 rowsFilling up to 98 % allowed, measured at filling temperature and pressure; 4.3.2.3.4 disapplied.
- TE11 · 11 rowsShell and service equipment must keep out foreign matter, prevent leakage and stop dangerous decomposition pressure; a suitable safety valve suffices.
- TC1 · 10 rowsThe materials and construction requirements of 6.8.5 apply to these shells.
- TM3 · 10 rowsPlate must also give the proper shipping name and, in kg, the highest load mass permitted for this substance.
- TM1 · 8 rowsTanks must additionally be marked "Do not open during carriage. Liable to spontaneous combustion".
- TT1 · 8 rowsPure aluminium tanks need initial and periodic hydraulic tests at only 250 kPa (2.5 bar) gauge.
- TU30 · 8 rowsFill as set in the tank type-approval test report, and never above 90 % of capacity.
- TE6 · 6 rowsTanks may be fitted with a non-blocking device that prevents leakage and excess over- or under-pressure in the shell.
- TE26 · 6 rowsFlammable refrigerated liquefied gas tanks: every filling and discharge connection needs an instant-closing automatic stop-valve close to the tank.
- TT10 · 6 rowsPeriodic inspections every three years at most for fixed and demountable tanks, every two and a half years for tank-containers.
- TU18 · 6 rowsFilling kept low enough that liquid heated to the safety-valve opening pressure would fill no more than 95 % of capacity; 4.3.2.3.4 not applied.
- TC2 · 5 rowsShells and equipment of aluminium at least 99.5 % pure or a steel that will not decompose hydrogen peroxide; aluminium walls capped at 15 mm.
- TE8 · 5 rowsConnections to the external pipe-sockets must be of materials that do not cause hydrogen peroxide to decompose.
- TT11 · 5 rowsLPG-only carbon-steel fixed and demountable tanks may replace the periodic hydraulic test with listed NDT techniques, on request.
- TA1 · 4 rowsTanks must not be approved for carrying organic substances.
- TA2 · 4 rowsTank carriage allowed under competent-authority conditions of the country of origin, based on type-approval tests showing it is safe.
- TE4 · 4 rowsShells must have thermal insulation made of materials that are not readily flammable.
- TE12 · 4 rowsOrganic peroxide tanks: insulation, temperature sensors, spring-loaded safety valves and emergency relief sized for one hour of full fire engulfment.
- TE24 · 4 rowsBitumen tanks with a spray bar may replace the 6.8.2.2.2 closing device by a shut-off valve on the discharge pipe ahead of the spray bar.
- TM4 · 4 rowsChemical name and approved concentration stamped on the plate, or directly on a suitably reinforced shell.
- TU7 · 4 rowsGaskets and materials used to seal joints or maintain closures must be compatible with the contents.
- TU12 · 4 rowsWhen the tank changes use, shell and equipment must be thoroughly cleaned of residues before and after carrying this substance.
- TU13 · 4 rowsTank free of impurities when filled; valves and external piping emptied after filling or discharge.
- TU27 · 4 rowsTanks may be filled to no more than 98 % of capacity.
- TU35 · 4 rowsEmpty uncleaned tanks that held these substances are not subject to ADR once adequate measures have removed any hazard.
- TC6 · 3 rowsTanks of aluminium at least 99 % pure or of aluminium alloy need walls no thicker than 15 mm, whatever 6.8.2.1.17 gives.
- TE3 · 3 rowsPhosphorus tanks: external heating only, top-entry piping, lockable caps on openings and a level gauge for phosphorus and water.
- TE9 · 3 rowsA top-mounted shut-off device must stop pressure build-up from decomposition, liquid leakage and entry of foreign matter.
- TE10 · 3 rowsShut-off devices must not be blockable by solidified cargo; any insulation must be inorganic and free of combustible matter.
- TM7 · 3 rowsThe trefoil symbol of 5.2.1.7.6 must be stamped on the tank plate, or engraved on a suitably reinforced shell wall.
- TT7 · 3 rowsNotwithstanding 6.8.2.4.2, a programme approved by the competent authority can take the place of the periodic internal inspection.
- TU2 · 3 rowsThe substance must travel under an inert gas blanket; empty uncleaned tanks must be filled with inert gas.
- TU16 · 3 rowsUncleaned empty tanks must be handed over filled with a protective agent: nitrogen, water and nitrogen, or water at 96–98 %.
- TU17 · 3 rowsOnly to be carried in battery-vehicles or MEGCs whose elements are receptacles.
- TU21 · 3 rowsSubstance must be protected by nitrogen, water and nitrogen, or a water layer of at least 12 cm, with filling limits of 96 % or 98 % at 60 °C.
- TU28 · 3 rowsTanks may be filled to no more than 95 % of capacity at a reference temperature of 15 °C.
- TU36 · 3 rowsDegree of filling under 4.3.2.2, at a reference temperature of 15 °C, must not exceed 93 % of capacity.
- TA3 · 2 rowsOnly tanks with tank code LGAV or SGAV may be used; the 4.3.4.1.2 hierarchy does not apply.
- TA5 · 2 rowsOnly tanks with tank code S2.65AN(+) may be used; the 4.3.4.1.2 hierarchy does not apply.
- TC7 · 2 rowsEffective minimum shell thickness must be at least 3 mm.
- TE14 · 2 rowsInsulation required; insulation touching the shell or heating parts must ignite at least 50 °C above the tank's maximum design temperature.
- TE23 · 2 rowsTanks must be fitted with a non-blocking device that prevents leakage and excess over- or under-pressure in the shell.
- TT6 · 2 rowsPeriodic inspection at most every 3 years; printed only in the column for fixed tanks, demountable tanks and battery-vehicles.
- TU31 · 2 rowsTanks may be filled to no more than 1 kg per litre of capacity.
- TU34 · 2 rowsTanks may be filled to no more than 0.84 kg per litre of capacity.
- TU37 · 2 rowsTank carriage only for pathogens posing moderate individual risk and low community risk, where effective treatment and prevention exist.
- TU39 · 2 rowsSuitability for tank carriage must be demonstrated by a method approved by the competent authority; the substance must not be left long enough to cake.
- TC3 · 1 rowShells must be made of austenitic steel.
- TC4 · 1 rowShells need an enamel or equivalent protective lining if UN 3250 chloroacetic acid attacks the shell material.
- TC5 · 1 rowShells must have a lead lining at least 5 mm thick, or an equivalent lining.
- TC8 · 1 rowShells must be of aluminium or aluminium alloy and may be designed for an external design pressure of at least 5 kPa (0.05 bar).
- TE7 · 1 rowDischarge needs two independent shut-offs in series: an approved quick-closing internal valve and an external valve, plus a blank flange.
- TE13 · 1 rowTanks must be thermally insulated and fitted with an external heating device.
- TE18 · 1 rowTanks for substances filled above 190 °C need deflectors at right angles to the top filling openings.
- TE20 · 1 rowA safety valve is required, whatever other tank codes the 4.3.4.1.2 hierarchy would allow.
- TM5 · 1 rowTanks must also show the month and year of the most recent internal shell inspection.
- TT2 · 1 rowShell lining condition must be inspected every year by an inspection body examining the inside of the shell.
- TT5 · 1 rowHydraulic pressure tests every 3 years at most for fixed and demountable tanks, every 2½ years for tank-containers.
- TT8 · 1 rowAnhydrous ammonia tanks of fine-grained steel above 400 N/mm² yield need magnetic particle crack inspection at every periodic inspection.
- TU8 · 1 rowAluminium-alloy tanks only if reserved exclusively for this carriage and the acetaldehyde is acid-free.
- TU9 · 1 rowUN 1203 petrol with vapour pressure at 50 °C above 110 kPa and up to 150 kPa may also use tanks designed to 6.8.2.1.14 (a) with 6.8.2.2.6 equipment.
- TU11 · 1 rowFilling temperature limited to 60 °C, or 80 °C if smoulder spots are prevented and the tank is pressure-checked and kept above atmospheric pressure.
- TU23 · 1 rowFilling limited to 0.93 kg per litre of capacity by mass, or 85 % by volume.
- TU24 · 1 rowFilling limited to 0.95 kg per litre of capacity by mass, or 85 % by volume.
- TU25 · 1 rowFilling limited to 1.14 kg per litre of capacity by mass, or 85 % by volume.
- TU26 · 1 rowDegree of filling must not exceed 85 %.
- TU29 · 1 rowTanks may be filled to no more than 97 % of capacity, and the temperature after filling must not exceed 140 °C.
- TU32 · 1 rowTanks may be filled to no more than 88 % of capacity.
- TU33 · 1 rowFill to between 88 % and 92 % of capacity, or alternatively 2.86 kg per litre.
- TU40 · 1 rowOnly to be carried in battery-vehicles or MEGCs whose elements are seamless receptacles.
- TU41 · 1 rowTank suitability must be shown to the competent authority of every country of transit or destination; the substance must not be left long enough to cake.
- TU43 · 1 rowAn empty uncleaned tank may travel up to three months past its lining inspection expiry, to reach that inspection before refilling.